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Smoking, vaping, HTP, NRT and snus in Portugal

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  2. Global Smoking and Tobacco Harm Reduction Database
  3. Smoking, vaping, HTP, NRT and snus in Portugal
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Profile
Portugal Flag
Cigarettes
Traditional Smokeless
HTP
E-cigarettes
Snus
Pouches
NRT
Portugal Background
Profile
Portugal Flag
Cigarettes
Traditional Smokeless
HTP
E-cigarettes
Snus
Pouches
NRT

23.4% of the adult population are current smokers

There are approximately 2.1 million current smokers in Portugal

30.8% of men are current smokers but only 16.7% of women

Country profile
Data sourced: 2025.   Page updated: 2025-11-05

Smoking in Portugal

In Portugal, the overall smoking prevalence has been increasing since 2006. There are approximately 2.5 million people smoking in the country. 27.9% of the adult population are current smokers, up from 24% in 2006. 33.3% of men smoke whilst 22.4% of women are current smokers.

The most recent data show there were 11,900 annual deaths attributable to tobacco smoking (approximately 2,600 women and 9,300 men). The annual percentage of all deaths attributable to tobacco smoking was 13.85% (women: 4.7%; and men: 16.4%).

Nicotine vapes (e-cigarettes) are legal in Portugal and there are 8,300 vapers in the country, giving an adult vaping prevalence of 0.09%. Vaping devices can only be sold to those 18 and older, packaging must contain a health warning and there are restrictions on the level of nicotine they can contain. Vaping devices can be purchased without a prescription but there are legal restrictions on their use in public places.

Heated tobacco products are legal and can be marketed, but the situation is a bit more complicated for snus. While it is illegal to import snus for trade or buy the product online, it is possible to import it for personal use.

Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) cannot be marketed but the NRT market in Portugal is worth €8.7 million.

For further information and full references, click through to the detailed datasheets above.

8,087

Deaths

8,087 people die every year due to tobacco smoking in Portugal.

8.7 million €

Market size of NRT.

NRT market size is estimated to be 8.7 million €.

Details & datasheet on smoking in Portugal

Nicotine Vaping Devices

in Portugal

E-cigarettes are allowed in Portugal and can be purchased in general retail outlets, though online and vending machine sales are not allowed. Health-related claims are prohibited, and advertising is banned. Manufacturers must notify authorities of new products before introducing them into the market, and all e-liquids must be sold in child-resistant and tamperproof packaging. Health warnings are required on product labels, and the sale of e-cigarettes is restricted to adults aged 18 years old and older. There are no legal restrictions on public vaping, though flavour bans are in place. Nicotine concentrations cannot exceed 20 mg/mL, and refillable tanks are limited to 2 mL.
As of 2021, around 8,300 people in Portugal were estimated to be current vapers and the adult current vaping prevalence was 0.09%. In 2017, about 8% of adults reported having tried vaping at least once. Public perceptions of harm in 2017 showed that 58% of respondents believed vaping is as or more harmful than smoking, 26% viewed it as less harmful, and 16% were not sure to answer the question.

Details & datasheet on vaping in Portugal

Heated Tobacco Products

in Portugal

Law No. 37/2007 transposes Article 19 of the EU Tobacco Products Directive which covers novel tobacco products and applies to heated tobacco products. Regulations cover reporting, notifications and health warning labels. Heated tobacco is subject to the tobacco excise tax, which is the same rate as for combustible tobacco. In addition, there is a 15% ad valorem tax and a 0.080 euros/gram of tobacco tax.

Details & datasheet on HTP in Portugal

Nicotine Replacement Therapy

in Portugal

You can't advertise NRT in Portugal.

Details & datasheet on NRT in Portugal

Snus

in Portugal

Used in Scandinavia for more than 200 years, snus is providing smokers in Sweden and Norway with an alternative to combustible cigarettes. Find out what it is, and why it is considered a safer nicotine product in our briefing paper.

Details & datasheet on snus in Portugal

Pouches

in Portugal

Nicotine pouches are a relatively new product which can provide users of high-risk tobacco with an alternative that poses fewer risks to their health. Read more about nicotine pouches in our briefing paper

Details & datasheet on pouches in Portugal

Top Stories from Portugal

September 23, 2025 by gfn.tv

Story

GFN.TV Interviews #72 | OPTIONS MATTER | Lisbon’s Vaping Project for Marginalized Groups

Portugal is celebrated for its progressive drug policy, yet tobacco harm reduction remains sidelined. …

Regions: Europe Portugal

August 07, 2025 by ginn.global

Story

Portugal Pushes Back: The Economic and Public Health Stakes in the EU Tobacco Tax Reform

As the European Commission pushes forward on its most ambitious tobacco tax reform in …

Regions: Europe Portugal

December 23, 2024 by theportugalnews.com

Story

Portugal's New Tobacco Laws and Their Impact on Consumers

Portugal's tobacco laws now treat electronic cigarettes like traditional tobacco, affecting consumers' choices and …

Regions: Europe Portugal

September 09, 2024 by filtermag.org

Story

“The Forgotten Substance”—Harm Reduction Vaping Groups in Portugal

Harm reductionist Adriana Curado initiated vaping groups in Lisbon to assist marginalized individuals with …

Regions: Europe Portugal

January 02, 2024 by vapingpost.com

Story

Portugal Undermines Smoking Cessation Efforts With New Vape Restrictions

The new draft law No. 88/XV seeks to extend smoke-free area restrictions to …

Regions: Europe Portugal

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The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team. However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice. We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product categories can change at short notice and with little publicity. If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region, you should verify the information independently. If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details and any references and we will rectify any errors.
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