Tobacco smoking in Mexico
Data sourced:
2025.
Page updated:
2025-10-30
Mexico regulates tobacco products including cigarettes under a legal framework that permits their sale and use but restricts certain practices. For instance, purchasing cigarettes from vending machines or online is illegal. Health warnings on packaging are mandatory and the minimum legal age for sales is 18 years. There are also restrictions on smoking in public places.
Mexico has implemented a ban on all tobacco advertising. The total taxation rate on tobacco products is 68%.
In 2024, an estimated 15.2 million current smokers were reported in the country. This shows that the current prevalence of adult tobacco smoking was 15.4%, including 23.9% among males and 7.6% among females. In 2021, daily smoking rates indicated that 6.9 million individuals smoke every day which represented 8.6% of the adult population. Data from the same year show that the prevalence of daily smoking was 13.2% among men and 4.4% among women. Tobacco-related mortality is also high in Mexico. Statistics from 2021 show that 39,500 deaths were attributable to tobacco smoking. Among them, 30,000 were men and 9,600 were women. In In 2021, tobacco smoking accounted for 3.54% of all deaths, with higher mortality rates among males (4.64%) compared to females (2.04%).
Prevalence
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2019
|
12.9 million |
1A
|
|
2024
|
15.2 million |
1B
|
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2019
|
13.9% |
1A
|
|
2020
|
12.9% |
1B
|
|
2021
|
19.1% |
1C
A
|
|
2022
|
14.6% |
1D
B
|
|
2024
|
15.4% |
1E
|
Comments:
- Adults survey: Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición, 2021; National, ages 20+
- Current tobacco smoking rates among people aged 15 years and older, 2022 estimates. Crude adjusted prevalence (%).
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2019
|
6.5% |
1A
|
|
2020
|
6.2% |
1B
|
|
2021
|
9.4% |
1C
A
|
|
2022
|
6.9% |
1D
B
|
|
2024
|
7.6% |
1E
|
Comments:
- Adults survey: Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición, 2021; National, ages 20+
- Current tobacco smoking rates among people aged 15 years and older, 2022 estimates. Crude adjusted prevalence (%).
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2019
|
21.2% |
1A
|
|
2020
|
20.1% |
1B
|
|
2021
|
29.6% |
1C
A
|
|
2022
|
23.1% |
1D
B
|
|
2024
|
23.9% |
1E
|
Comments:
- Adults survey: Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición, 2021; National, ages 20+
- Current tobacco smoking rates among people aged 15 years and older, 2022 estimates. Crude adjusted prevalence (%).
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2017 or earlier
|
7.6% |
3A
A
|
|
2021
|
8.6% |
3B
B
|
Comments:
- In Mexico, GATS was conducted in 2015 as a household survey of persons 15 years of age and older. A multi-stage, geographically clustered sample design was used to produce nationally representative data. There were a total of 14,664 completed individual interviews.
- Adults survey: Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición, 2021; National, ages 20+
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2017 or earlier
|
3.6% |
3A
A
|
|
2021
|
4.4% |
3B
B
|
Comments:
- In Mexico, GATS was conducted in 2015 as a household survey of persons 15 years of age and older. A multi-stage, geographically clustered sample design was used to produce nationally representative data. There were a total of 14,664 completed individual interviews.
- Adults survey: Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición, 2021; National, ages 20+
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2017 or earlier
|
11.9% |
3A
A
|
|
2021
|
13.2% |
3B
B
|
Comments:
- In Mexico, GATS was conducted in 2015 as a household survey of persons 15 years of age and older. A multi-stage, geographically clustered sample design was used to produce nationally representative data. There were a total of 14,664 completed individual interviews.
- Adults survey: Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición, 2021; National, ages 20+
Comments:
- In Mexico, GATS was conducted in 2015 as a household survey of persons 15 years of age and older. A multi-stage, geographically clustered sample design was used to produce nationally representative data. There were a total of 14,664 completed individual interviews.
- Adults survey: Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición, 2021; National, ages 20+
Smoking-related mortality
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2016
|
47,320 |
1A
|
|
2021
|
39,509 |
1B
A
|
Comments:
- Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2016
|
14,349 |
1A
|
|
2021
|
9,556 |
1B
A
|
Comments:
- Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2016
|
32,971 |
1A
|
|
2021
|
29,952 |
1B
A
|
Comments:
- Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2016
|
7.76% |
1A
|
|
2021
|
3.54% |
1B
B
|
Comments:
- Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2016
|
4.9% |
1A
|
|
2021
|
2.04% |
1B
B
|
Comments:
- Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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| Year |
Value |
Reference/Comment |
|
2016
|
9% |
1A
|
|
2021
|
4.64% |
1B
B
|
Comments:
- Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
Comments:
- Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
- Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
Product promotion
Regulation
Comments:
- There are certain restrictions to consider.
Availability
Comments:
- There are certain restrictions to consider.
- An import license is required.
Regulations and restrictions
Tax
Comments:
- Total taxes: 67.59%
The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team.
However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice.
We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product
categories can change at short notice and with little publicity.
If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region,
you should verify the information independently.
If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details
and any references and we will rectify any errors.