Data sourced:
2025.
Page updated:
2025-11-05
E-cigarettes are legal in Malta. Advertising of vaping products is regulated, and consumers are allowed to buy them online. These products must be notified before being placed on the market, use child-resistant and tamperproof packaging, and carry health warnings. Sales are restricted to those aged 18 and above. There are no restrictions on flavour range, but nicotine content is limited to 20 mg/ml or less, and tank sizes are specified. The use of e-cigarettes is also restricted in public places. Data show that in 2023, an estimated 11,300 individuals in Malta were current vapers. About 3% of the adult population were current vapers, while 1.6% were daily vapers. As of 2017, 12% of adults stated that they had tried vaping.
Prevalence
3,019
1
2021
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 2% | 2A A |
| 2020 | 1% | 2B B |
| 2021 | 0.8% | 2C |
| 2023 | 3% | 2D |
| 2023 | 3% | 2E |
References:
- European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-mlt.pdf?sfvrsn=5d152cbd_3&download=true. Accessed: 1 August 2025.
- European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
- European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
- Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Comments:
- Eurobarometer data provides a representative sample of ~28,000 respondents and estimates the prevalence of vaping for the EU overall, as well as per country. The survey was conducted in March 2017. Covers 28 European Union (EU) countries. Total sample N = 27901, aged 15 and over.
- Adults survey: Eurobarometer, 2020; National, ages 15+
12%
4
B
2017
References:
- European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
- Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
- European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
- European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Comments:
- E-cigarettes with nicotine
- Eurobarometer data provides a representative sample of ~28,000 respondents and estimates the prevalence of vaping for the EU overall, as well as per country. The survey was conducted in March 2017. Covers 28 European Union (EU) countries. Total sample N = 27901, aged 15 and over.
Product promotion
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Yes | A |
| 2024 | Yes | 1A |
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
Comments:
- Allowed or banned at place of sale or allowed or banned in all media.
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
Regulation
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Allowed | |
| 2024 | Allowed | 1B A |
References:
- Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
Comments:
- Subject to some restrictions.
Yes
2
Yes
2
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
- Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
Comments:
- Subject to some restrictions.
Availability
Yes
1
A
2024
Yes
1
B
2024
Yes
1
2024
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
Comments:
- Subject to some restrictions.
- Only domestic online sales are allowed.
Regulations and restrictions
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | YES | |
| 2024 | YES | 1A |
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | YES | |
| 2024 | YES | 1A |
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | YES | |
| 2025 | YES |
Yes: 18 years
2
2016
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | NO | |
| 2024 | NO | 1A |
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Yes | |
| 2024 | 20 mg/ml or less | 1A |
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | NO | |
| 2024 | YES | 1A |
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
YES
References:
- Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Malta. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/malta/e-cigarettes?row=1389018. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
- https://ec.europa.eu/health/tobacco/products/revision_en
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