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Finland Background
Данные получены: 2025.   страница обновлена: 2026-03-20

В Финляндии электронные сигареты разрешены в рамках определённого регулирования. Онлайн-продажи и приобретение электронных сигарет через автоматы запрещены, также не допускаются заявления о пользе для здоровья, связанные с их использованием. В стране установлен акциз на электронные сигареты в размере до 10% по сравнению с акцизом на традиционные сигареты. Производители и импортёры обязаны подавать уведомления о продукции перед выводом новых товаров на рынок. Все электронные сигареты должны реализовываться в упаковке, защищённой от детей, с защитой от вскрытия и соответствующими предупреждениями о вреде для здоровья на упаковке. Продажа разрешена только гражданам, достигшим 18 лет. Среди дополнительных стандартов продукции — максимально допустимая концентрация никотина 20 мг/мл и объём резервуара не более 2 мл. Ограничено использование ароматизаторов, а применение электронных сигарет в общественных местах запрещено законом. По данным на 2023 год, в Финляндии насчитывалось примерно 46 500 взрослых, которые курят электронные сигареты (1% взрослого населения), при этом ежедневное курение электронных сигарет составляло 0,7%. Согласно данным за 2017 год, 17% взрослых сообщали, что хотя бы раз пробовали электронные сигареты. Согласно данным 2021 года, 1% взрослых женщин и 3% взрослых мужчин в Финляндии были текущими пользователями электронных сигарет. Опрос общественного мнения, проведённый в 2017 году, показал, что большинство финнов считают электронные сигареты вредными: 81% полагал, что электронные сигареты вредны или вреднее обычных сигарет, 11% считали их менее вредными, а 8% затруднились с ответом.

Распространенность

38,327
1
2021
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2012 2% A
2013 2% A
2014 3% A
2016 2% A
2017 2% A
2017 1% 2B B
2018 2% A
2020 2% A
2021 0.82% 2C
2021 2% 2D C
2022 3% 2E
2022 3% A
2023 1% 2F
2024 4% A
Ссылки:
  1. https://www.julkari.fi/server/api/core/bitstreams/9a620133-1123-4c33-a112-8424b668db51/content
  2. European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
  3. European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
  4. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-fin.pdf?sfvrsn=f3c106c5_3&download=true. Accessed: 6 August 2025.
  5. Healthy Finland Survey 2022 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
  6. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
Комментарии:
  1. Cohort: 20-64.
  2. Eurobarometer data provides a representative sample of ~28,000 respondents and estimates the prevalence of vaping for the EU overall, as well as per country. The survey was conducted in March 2017. Covers 28 European Union (EU) countries. Total sample N = 27901, aged 15 and over.
  3. Adults survey: National FinSote Survey, 2020-21; National, ages 20+
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2021 1% 3A A
2022 2% 3B
Ссылки:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-fin.pdf?sfvrsn=f3c106c5_3&download=true. Accessed: 6 August 2025.
  2. Healthy Finland Survey 2022 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Комментарии:
  1. Adults survey: National FinSote Survey, 2020-21; National, ages 20+
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2021 3% 3A A
2022 3% 3B
Ссылки:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-fin.pdf?sfvrsn=f3c106c5_3&download=true. Accessed: 6 August 2025.
  2. Healthy Finland Survey 2022 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Комментарии:
  1. Adults survey: National FinSote Survey, 2020-21; National, ages 20+
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2021 1% 4A A
2023 0.7% 4B B
Ссылки:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-fin.pdf?sfvrsn=f3c106c5_3&download=true. Accessed: 6 August 2025.
  2. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
Комментарии:
  1. Adults survey: National FinSote Survey, 2020-21; National, ages 20+
  2. E-cigarettes with nicotine
1%
5 A
2021
17%
6 A
2017
Ссылки:
  1. European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
  2. https://www.julkari.fi/server/api/core/bitstreams/9a620133-1123-4c33-a112-8424b668db51/content
  3. Healthy Finland Survey 2022 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
  4. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
  5. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-fin.pdf?sfvrsn=f3c106c5_3&download=true. Accessed: 6 August 2025.
  6. European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Комментарии:
  1. Cohort: 20-64.
  2. E-cigarettes with nicotine
  3. Adults survey: National FinSote Survey, 2020-21; National, ages 20+
  4. Eurobarometer data provides a representative sample of ~28,000 respondents and estimates the prevalence of vaping for the EU overall, as well as per country. The survey was conducted in March 2017. Covers 28 European Union (EU) countries. Total sample N = 27901, aged 15 and over.

Промоакция

Нет
1
2023
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да A
2023 Да 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Finland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/finland/e-cigarettes?row=1228390. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Allowed or banned at place of sale or allowed or banned in all media.
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Finland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/finland/e-cigarettes?row=1228390. Accessed: 23 July 2025.

Продажи

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Разрешено
2024 Разрешено 1B
Ссылки:
  1. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
  2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Да
2
Да
2
Ссылки:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
  2. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/

Общие сведения

Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Finland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/finland/e-cigarettes?row=1228390. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
  2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.

Ograniczenia

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2023 Да 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Finland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/finland/e-cigarettes?row=1228390. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2023 Да 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Finland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/finland/e-cigarettes?row=1228390. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2024 Да 2A
Ссылки:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 Да: 18 лет 0A
2025 Да: 18 лет
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2024 Да 2A A
Ссылки:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Only tobacco flavours or NO flavours are allowed.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2024 Да Равно или менее 20 мг/мл 2A
Ссылки:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2023 Нет 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Finland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/finland/e-cigarettes?row=1228390. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2023 2 мл или менее 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Finland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/finland/e-cigarettes?row=1228390. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Finland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/finland/e-cigarettes?row=1228390. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
  2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Only tobacco flavours or NO flavours are allowed.

Восприятие

Ссылки:
  1. Reference: European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Комментарии:
  1. Question asked in this survey did not compare harmfulness with cigarettes. The question used was 'Do you think they are harmful to the health of people who use them?' 81% - YES, 11% - NO, 8% DON'T KNOW

Налог

До 10% от ставок, применяемых к сигаретам
1
2024
Ссылки:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team. However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice. We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product categories can change at short notice and with little publicity. If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region, you should verify the information independently. If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details and any references and we will rectify any errors.