Некоторые материалы могут быть переведены автоматически. Если вы заметили ошибки, свяжитесь с нами здесь.
ПОДЕЛИТЬСЯ

Использование электронных сигарет в Болгарии

Многоязычная база данных находится на ранней стадии бета-тестирования — пожалуйста, сообщайте о замеченных проблемах.
Профиль
Bulgaria Flag
Сигареты
Традиционные бездымные табачные
Продукты нагреваемого табака
Электронные сигаретым
Снюс
Никотиновые подушечки
Никотин-заместительная терапия
Bulgaria Background
Профиль
Bulgaria Flag
Сигареты
Традиционные бездымные табачные
Продукты нагреваемого табака
Электронные сигаретым
Снюс
Никотиновые подушечки
Никотин-заместительная терапия
Данные получены: 2023.   страница обновлена: 2026-08-10

В Болгарии соблюдается Директива ЕС о табачных изделиях (TPD) (2014). Электронные сигареты, содержащие никотин, регулируются постановлением № 89 (к закону о внесении изменений и дополнений в Закон о табаке и табачных изделиях), а продукты без никотина регулируются как потребительские товары. Электронные сигареты считаются «связанными с табаком» изделиями, а не самими табачными изделиями, и к ним применяется более мягкий режим регулирования по сравнению с табаком. Например, использование вейпов разрешено в местах, где курить запрещено; уведомление о продукции осуществляется бесплатно; налог на электронные сигареты не взимается. Однако дистанционная продажа продукции для электронных сигарет запрещена.

Распространенность

66,813
1
2021
Year Value Reference/Comment
2021 1.14% 2A
2023 3% 2B
2023 3% 2C
Ссылки:
  1. European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
  2. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
  3. Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
3%
2
2023
4%
2
2023
86,110
3 A
2023
1.5%
4 A
2023
Ссылки:
  1. European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
  2. Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
  3. 1. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  4. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
Комментарии:
  1. E-cigarettes with nicotine World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  2. E-cigarettes with nicotine

Промоакция

Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Нет
2020 Нет 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Да
1
2020
Да
A
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Комментарии:
  1. Allowed or banned at place of sale or allowed or banned in all media.

Продажи

Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Разрешено 1A
2020 Разрешено 1B
Ссылки:
  1. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
  2. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Да
2
Да
2
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
  2. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/

Общие сведения

Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.

Ograniczenia

Да
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2020 Да 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2020 Да 1A A
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Комментарии:
  1. “Това изделие съдържа никотин, който води до силно пристрастяване. Не се препоръчва за употреба от непушачи” (‘This product contains nicotine which is a highly addictive substance. It is not recommended for use by nonsmokers’).
Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 Да: 18 лет 1A
2020 Да: 18 лет 1B
Ссылки:
  1. https://ec.europa.eu/health/tobacco/products/revision_en
  2. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2020 20mg/mL 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Нет
2020 Да 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да
2020 10mL 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Ссылки:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=68. Accessed: 24 July 2026.
Комментарии:
  1. “Това изделие съдържа никотин, който води до силно пристрастяване. Не се препоръчва за употреба от непушачи” (‘This product contains nicotine which is a highly addictive substance. It is not recommended for use by nonsmokers’).

Восприятие

Ссылки:
  1. Reference: European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Комментарии:
  1. Question asked in this survey did not compare harmfulness with cigarettes. The question used was 'Do you think they are harmful to the health of people who use them?' 45% - YES, 16% - NO, 39% DON'T KNOW
The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team. However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice. We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product categories can change at short notice and with little publicity. If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region, you should verify the information independently. If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details and any references and we will rectify any errors.