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Angola Background
Данные получены: 2025.   страница обновлена: 2025-12-11

В Анголе табакокурение и его влияние на здоровье были подробно изучены на основе значительных данных последних лет. По отчёту «Глобальное бремя болезней» (GBD) за 2021 год, смертность, связанная с курением табака, составила 3,2% всех случаев смерти в стране в 2021 году, включая 4,93% смертей среди мужчин и 1,12% среди женщин. Общее количество смертей, обусловленных курением табака в 2021 году, достигло 7988, из которых 6725 мужчин и 1263 женщин. Для сравнения, данные за 2016 год показывали более высокий общий процент — 4,28% смертей, связанных с курением табака, с показателями 5,1% среди мужчин и 2,6% среди женщин. В том же году общее число смертей, вызванных курением, составило 6509, включая 4384 среди мужчин и 2125 среди женщин. Общее число взрослых, которые курят на данный момент, по оценкам на 2024 год, составляет 2,7 миллиона человек. Согласно данным Демографического и здравоохранительного обследования 2015–16 годов, среди взрослого населения (15–49 лет) ежедневное курение отмечалось у 8,8% мужчин и 1% женщин. Эти сведения дают всестороннее представление о бремени заболеваний, связанных с курением, в Анголе и подчёркивают необходимость проведения целевых мер общественного здравоохранения с целью снижения распространённости курения и связанных с ним последствий.

Распространенность

Ссылки:
  1. WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
  2. Demographic and Health Survey, 2015-16; National, ages 15-49. Cited in WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Country profile.
Комментарии:
  1. Prevalence of daily tobacco smoking from the latest survey.

Смертность

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 6,509 1A
2021 7,988 1B A
Ссылки:
  1. The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
  2. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
Комментарии:
  1. Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 2,125 1A
2021 1,263 1B A
Ссылки:
  1. The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
  2. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
Комментарии:
  1. Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 4,384 1A
2021 6,725 1B A
Ссылки:
  1. The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
  2. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
Комментарии:
  1. Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 4.28% 1A
2021 3.2% 1B A
Ссылки:
  1. The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
  2. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
Комментарии:
  1. Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 2.6% 1A
2021 1.12% 1B A
Ссылки:
  1. The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
  2. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
Комментарии:
  1. Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 5.1% 1A
2021 4.93% 1B A
Ссылки:
  1. The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
  2. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
Комментарии:
  1. Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
Ссылки:
  1. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
Комментарии:
  1. Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
  2. Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.

Промоакция

Ссылки:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ago.pdf?sfvrsn=ca1787f5_3&download=true. Accessed: 3 December 2025.

Продажи

Ссылки:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ago.pdf?sfvrsn=ca1787f5_3&download=true. Accessed: 3 December 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. There are certain restrictions in place.

Общие сведения

Ссылки:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ago.pdf?sfvrsn=ca1787f5_3&download=true. Accessed: 3 December 2025.
  2. World Integrated Trade Solution. World Bank. Cigarettes containing tobacco imports by country in 2023. Available at: https://wits.worldbank.org/trade/comtrade/en/country/ALL/year/2023/tradeflow/Imports/partner/WLD/product/240220. Accessed: 6 December 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. There are certain restrictions in place.
  2. An import license is required.

Ograniczenia

Ссылки:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ago.pdf?sfvrsn=ca1787f5_3&download=true. Accessed: 3 December 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Restrictions exist in places such as healthcare and educational facilities.

Налог

Ссылки:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ago.pdf?sfvrsn=ca1787f5_3&download=true. Accessed: 3 December 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Total taxation rate: 18.01%
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