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The next wave of tobacco harm reduction? Emerging transitions from smoking to safer nicotine products in South Korea, Ireland and Estonia

A próxima onda da redução de danos do tabagismo? Transições emergentes do tabagismo para produtos de nicotina mais seguros na Coreia do Sul, Irlanda e Estônia
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Sept. 22, 2026

Sep
2026

This Briefing Paper considers three countries showing emerging but different shifts away from cigarettes: one incomplete, one stalled, and one accelerating. What happens next in South Korea, Ireland and Estonia will aid understanding of how tobacco harm reduction can be supported - and what happens when it is stalled or obstructed.