En Sudáfrica, en 2021 había aproximadamente 920 000 usuarios de cigarrillos electrónicos, con una prevalencia de vapeo entre adultos del 2,2%: 0,7% en mujeres y 3,8% en hombres. Estas cifras indican que los cigarrillos electrónicos están disponibles en el país, aunque no está claro cuán extendido es su uso. Los cigarrillos electrónicos están permitidos y regulados como productos medicinales. Se pueden adquirir en farmacias con receta médica, pero no está autorizada la compra en línea para uso personal. Aunque la venta de nicotina es legal, se exige que los envases incluyan advertencias sanitarias y rigen restricciones de edad mínima de 18 años. Además, el vapeo está prohibido en lugares públicos. No obstante, no es claro si los viajeros pueden introducir cigarrillos electrónicos para uso personal. Si tiene experiencia directa sobre este tema, por favor escriba al equipo de GSTHR.
Prevalencia
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 920,104 | 1A |
| 2021 | 920,104 | 1B |
| 2024 | 962,676 | 1A |
- 1. Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2021 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
- 1. Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS), 2021; National, ages 15+. Cited in WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Country profile. 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2.2% | 2A |
| 2021 | 2.2% | 2B |
- Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2021 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
- Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS), 2021; National, ages 15+. Cited in WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Country profile.
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 0.7% | 2A |
| 2021 | 0.7% | 2B |
- Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2021 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
- Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS), 2021; National, ages 15+. Cited in WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Country profile.
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 3.8% | 2A |
| 2021 | 3.8% | 2B |
- Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2021 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
- Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS), 2021; National, ages 15+. Cited in WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Country profile.
- 1. Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2021 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
- Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS), 2021; National, ages 15+. Cited in WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Country profile.
Promoción de productos
- Banned at place of sale and banned in all media.
- Allowed or banned at place of sale or allowed or banned in all media.
Regulación
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Permitidos | 1A |
| 2025 | Permitidos | 1B |
- Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
- Global Tobacco Control. January, 2025. https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes; Anti smoking global. January, 2025. https://antismoking.global/world-map; Tobacco control laws. January, 2025. https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Sí | 1A |
| 2025 | Sí | 1B |
- Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
- Global Tobacco Control. January, 2025. https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes; Anti smoking global. January, 2025. https://antismoking.global/world-map; Tobacco control laws. January, 2025. https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation
- Global Tobacco Control. January, 2025. https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes; Anti smoking global. January, 2025. https://antismoking.global/world-map; Tobacco control laws. January, 2025. https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation
Disponibilidad
Regulaciones y restricciones
Publications
Tobacco harm reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa
With the number of tobacco users across the continent set to rise by 2025, we look at the current state of tobacco harm reduction in the region, assessing the progress made so far and the obstacles preventing greater adoption of safer nicotine products.