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Данные получены:
2025.
страница обновлена:
2026-03-20
Электронные сигареты разрешены в Чешской Республике, их продажа и использование регулируются законом. Их можно приобрести в обычных розничных магазинах, однако онлайн-продажи запрещены. Действует ряд требований: необходимо уведомление о новых продуктах, обязательна упаковка, защищённая от детей и от вскрытия, а также наличие предупреждений о вреде для здоровья на упаковке. Продажа разрешена только людям от 18 лет и старше. Также установлены ограничения на содержание никотина — не более 20 мг/мл, и объём жидкостей в резервуарах — не более 2 мл (2025 год). Ограничений по ассортименту вкусов нет. Использование электронных сигарет в общественных местах также регулируется и ограничивается. По оценкам, в 2023 году в Чешской Республике насчитывалось около 358 200 человек, регулярно пользующихся электронными сигаретами. Среди взрослого населения распространённость регулярного использования электронных сигарет составляла 4% в целом — 6% среди женщин и 8,8% среди мужчин в 2021 году. Доля ежедневного использования электронных сигарет среди взрослых составила 2,5% в 2023 году; ранее, в 2021 году, этот показатель составлял 3,5% для женщин и 4,5% для мужчин. В ходе опроса 2017 года 20% взрослых сообщили, что когда-либо пробовали электронные сигареты. Другой опрос 2017 года, посвящённый восприятию вреда электронных сигарет, показал, что 56% респондентов считают электронные сигареты вредными или более вредными, чем обычные сигареты, 30% полагают, что они менее вредны или не вредны вовсе, а 14% затруднились ответить.
Распространенность
272,534
1
2021
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2013 | 1.1% | A |
| 2014 | 3.9% | A |
| 2015 | 2.3% | A |
| 2016 | 5.7% | A |
| 2017 | 5.2% | A |
| 2017 | 5.2% | 2B B |
| 2018 | 4.6% | A |
| 2019 | 4.9% | A |
| 2020 | 4.8% | A |
| 2021 | 3.02% | 2C |
| 2021 | 7.4% | 2D C |
| 2021 | 7.4% | A |
| 2022 | 10.2% | A |
| 2023 | 4% | 2E |
| 2023 | 11.1% | 2F |
| 2023 | 11.1% | A |
| 2024 | 13.9% | A |
Ссылки:
- https://szu.gov.cz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Narodni-vyzkum-uzivani-tabaku-a-alkoholu-v-Ceske-republice-2024-1.pdf
- Current use: Váňová, A., Skývová, M., Malý, M.: Zpráva o užívání tabáku v ČR 2017, SZÚ, 2018 http://www.szu.cz/uploads/documents/szu/aktual/uzivani_tabaku_2017.pdf; Ever use:European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
- European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-cze.pdf?sfvrsn=a58a1c22_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
- European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
- National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA) 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Комментарии:
- Cohort: 15+.
- Current use is for 15 year old and above, regular and occasional use of e-cigarette including non-nicotine e-cigarette. Ever use is from Eurobarometer data which provides a representative sample of ~28,000 respondents and estimates the prevalence of vaping for the EU overall, as well as per country. The survey was conducted in March 2017. Covers 28 European Union (EU) countries. Total sample N = 27901, aged 15 and over.
- Adults survey: National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA), 2021; National, ages 15+
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 6% | 3A A |
| 2023 | 11.4% | 3B |
Ссылки:
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-cze.pdf?sfvrsn=a58a1c22_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
- National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA) 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Комментарии:
- Adults survey: National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA), 2021; National, ages 15+
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 8.8% | 3A A |
| 2023 | 10.9% | 3B |
Ссылки:
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-cze.pdf?sfvrsn=a58a1c22_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
- National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA) 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Комментарии:
- Adults survey: National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA), 2021; National, ages 15+
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 4% | 4A A |
| 2023 | 2.5% | 4B B |
Ссылки:
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-cze.pdf?sfvrsn=a58a1c22_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
- European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
Комментарии:
- Adults survey: National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA), 2021; National, ages 15+
- E-cigarettes with nicotine
3.5%
5
A
2021
4.5%
5
A
2021
20%
6
A
2017
Ссылки:
- European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
- https://szu.gov.cz/wp-content/uploads/2025/05/Narodni-vyzkum-uzivani-tabaku-a-alkoholu-v-Ceske-republice-2024-1.pdf
- National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA) 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
- European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-cze.pdf?sfvrsn=a58a1c22_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
- Current use: Váňová, A., Skývová, M., Malý, M.: Zpráva o užívání tabáku v ČR 2017, SZÚ, 2018 http://www.szu.cz/uploads/documents/szu/aktual/uzivani_tabaku_2017.pdf; Ever use:European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Комментарии:
- Cohort: 15+.
- E-cigarettes with nicotine
- Adults survey: National Research on Tobacco and Alcohol Use in the Czech Republic (NAUTA), 2021; National, ages 15+
- Current use is for 15 year old and above, regular and occasional use of e-cigarette including non-nicotine e-cigarette. Ever use is from Eurobarometer data which provides a representative sample of ~28,000 respondents and estimates the prevalence of vaping for the EU overall, as well as per country. The survey was conducted in March 2017. Covers 28 European Union (EU) countries. Total sample N = 27901, aged 15 and over.
Промоакция
Комментарии:
- Allowed or banned at place of sale or allowed or banned in all media.
Продажи
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Разрешено | |
| 2024 | Разрешено | 1B |
Ссылки:
- Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
- Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Да
2
Да
2
Ссылки:
- Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
- Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
Общие сведения
Да
1
2024
Да
1
2024
Да
1
2024
Да
Да
Да
Да
универсальная розничная торговля
1
2024
Ссылки:
- Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Ograniczenia
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Да | |
| 2025 | Да |
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Да | |
| 2025 | Да |
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Да | |
| 2024 | Да | 1A A |
Ссылки:
- Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Комментарии:
- Health warning: “This product contains nicotine which is a highly addictive substance. It is not recommended for use by nonsmokers”.
Да: 18 лет
2
2016
Нет
1
A
2024
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Да | |
| 2024 | Да Равно или менее 20 мг/мл | 1A |
Ссылки:
- Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Да
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| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | Да | |
| 2025 | Да 2 мл или менее |
Ссылки:
- Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
- https://ec.europa.eu/health/tobacco/products/revision_en
Комментарии:
- Health warning: “This product contains nicotine which is a highly addictive substance. It is not recommended for use by nonsmokers”.
- Ingredients / flavours not harmful to health are required.
Восприятие
14%
1
A
2017
30%
1
A
2017
56%
1
A
2017
Ссылки:
- Reference: European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Комментарии:
- Question asked in this survey did not compare harmfulness with cigarettes. The question used was 'Do you think they are harmful to the health of people who use them?' 56% - YES, 30% - NO, 14% DON'T KNOW
Налог
0.00
1
A
2024
Ссылки:
- Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Комментарии:
- No excise taxes are applied to this product.
The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team.
However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice.
We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product
categories can change at short notice and with little publicity.
If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region,
you should verify the information independently.
If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details
and any references and we will rectify any errors.