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Australia Background
Данные получены: 2024.   страница обновлена: 2025-11-05

В Австралии электронные сигареты запрещены для свободной розничной продажи и регулируются как лекарственные препараты. Таким образом, терапевтические вейпы с содержанием никотина 20 мг или ниже можно получить только по рецепту и приобрести в аптеках. Покупка или продажа электронных сигарет через интернет является незаконной, действует полный запрет на рекламу. В 2022 году в Австралии насчитывалось примерно 517 900 человек, которые вейпят в настоящее время. Распространённость текущего вейпинга среди взрослых составляла 2,5%, а распространённость ежедневного вейпинга среди взрослых оценивалась в 3,5% в 2023 году. Кроме того, 8,8% взрослых отметили, что когда-либо пробовали вейпы по состоянию на 2016 год. В исследовании Хуа-Хие Йонга и соавторов, проведённом в 2017 году, 54,1% респондентов считали, что электронные сигареты безвредны или менее вредны, чем обычные сигареты, 9,1% полагали, что они одинаково вредны, 0,4% считали их более вредными, а 36,5% затруднились ответить. В целом, Австралия придерживается крайне жёсткой регуляторной политики в отношении электронных сигарет, делая упор на медицинский надзор, ограничивая публичный доступ и коммерческое продвижение.

Распространенность

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 232,499 1A A
2022 517,902 1B B
2023 1.5 million 1C
2024 1.5 million 1C
Ссылки:
  1. 1. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2017. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2016: detailed findings. Drug Statistics series no. 31. Cat. no. PHE 214. Canberra: AIHW 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  2. 1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-aus.pdf?sfvrsn=9523b70c_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025. 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  3. 1. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
Комментарии:
  1. Current use includes people who reported vaping daily, weekly or less than weekly, mothy or less than monthly. Data is for persons aged 18 and over and includes smokers and non-smokers. World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  2. Adults survey: National Health Survey, 2021-22; National, ages 15+ World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 1.2% 2A A
2022 2.5% 2B B
2023 7% 2C
Ссылки:
  1. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2017. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2016: detailed findings. Drug Statistics series no. 31. Cat. no. PHE 214. Canberra: AIHW
  2. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-aus.pdf?sfvrsn=9523b70c_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
  3. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Комментарии:
  1. Current use includes people who reported vaping daily, weekly or less than weekly, mothy or less than monthly. Data is for persons aged 18 and over and includes smokers and non-smokers.
  2. Adults survey: National Health Survey, 2021-22; National, ages 15+
6.2%
2
2023
7.8%
2
2023
3.5%
3 A
2023
8.8%
4 A
2016
Ссылки:
  1. 1. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  2. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
  3. Australian Government: Australia's health 2024: data insights: Electronic cigarette use (vaping) in Australia in 2022–2023. Available at: https://www.aihw.gov.au/reports/australias-health/vaping-e-cigarettes. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
  4. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2017. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2016: detailed findings. Drug Statistics series no. 31. Cat. no. PHE 214. Canberra: AIHW
Комментарии:
  1. An estimated 700,000 people
  2. Current use includes people who reported vaping daily, weekly or less than weekly, mothy or less than monthly. Data is for persons aged 18 and over and includes smokers and non-smokers.

Промоакция

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Да A
2019 Да 1A
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Australia. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/australia/e-cigarettes?row=1341301. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Banned at place of sale and banned in all media.
Да
A
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Australia. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/australia/e-cigarettes?row=1341301. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Allowed or banned at place of sale or allowed or banned in all media.

Продажи

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Запрещенный A
2024 Запрещенный 1B B
Ссылки:
  1. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
  2. 1. Australian Government. Changes to the regulation of vapes. Available at: https://www.tga.gov.au/products/unapproved-therapeutic-goods/vaping-hub/changes-regulation-vapes. Accessed: 23 July 2025. 2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Rules on e-cigarette vary by state. Devices are available legally for sale but not nicotine liquid unless on prescription. Although nicotine liquid cannot be sold in Australia it is available via personal importation and online sales. Although technically legal to import , it is illegal to take possession unless a prescription is obtained and importation criteria met.
  2. Disposable vapes are banned while therapeutic ones are not.
Да
2 A
Да
2 A
Ссылки:
  1. 1. Australian Government. Changes to the regulation of vapes. Available at: https://www.tga.gov.au/products/unapproved-therapeutic-goods/vaping-hub/changes-regulation-vapes. Accessed: 23 July 2025. 2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
  2. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
Комментарии:
  1. Disposable vapes are banned while therapeutic ones are not.
  2. Rules on e-cigarette vary by state. Devices are available legally for sale but not nicotine liquid unless on prescription. Although nicotine liquid cannot be sold in Australia it is available via personal importation and online sales. Although technically legal to import , it is illegal to take possession unless a prescription is obtained and importation criteria met.

Общие сведения

Ссылки:
  1. 1. Australian Government. Changes to the regulation of vapes. Available at: https://www.tga.gov.au/products/unapproved-therapeutic-goods/vaping-hub/changes-regulation-vapes. Accessed: 23 July 2025. 2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
  2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Therapeutic vapes (with concentration: 20 mg or less) for smoking cessation and management of nicotine dependence are available in pharmacies and can be bought if they meet regulatory requirements.

Ograniczenia

Восприятие

Ссылки:
  1. Hua-Hie Yong, Ron Borland, James Balmford, Sara C. Hitchman, K. Michael Cummings, Pete Driezen, Mary E. Thompson, Prevalence and Correlates of the Belief That Electronic Cigarettes are a Lot Less Harmful Than Conventional Cigarettes Under the Different Regulatory Environments of Australia and the United Kingdom, Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Volume 19, Issue 2, 1 February 2017, Pages 258�263,
Комментарии:
  1. *Survey included smokers and ex smokers only. 2014 data. 35.2% believed e-cigarette are a lot less harmful, 4.5% unsure how much less harmful, 14.4% 'a little' less harmful. (54.1% total )
The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team. However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice. We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product categories can change at short notice and with little publicity. If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region, you should verify the information independently. If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details and any references and we will rectify any errors.