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Использование электронных сигарет в Исландии

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Iceland Background
Данные получены: 2024.   страница обновлена: 2025-11-05

В Исландии электронные сигареты разрешены и регулируются в соответствии с определёнными правилами. Продажа электронных сигарет через Интернет легальна, также эти устройства доступны в обычных розничных магазинах. Однако все виды рекламы и продвижения электронных сигарет запрещены. Кроме того, перед выводом новых продуктов на рынок необходимо подавать уведомления, а упаковка должна содержать чёткие предупреждения о вреде для здоровья. Обязательны упаковка, защищённая от детей, и защита от вскрытия. Максимально допустимая концентрация никотина составляет 20 мг/мл, а объём резервуара ограничивается 2 мл или меньше. Ограничения по вкусовым добавкам отсутствуют, однако использование электронных сигарет законом ограничено в отдельных общественных местах. Согласно статистике, по состоянию на 2024 год в Исландии насчитывалось примерно 17 500 человек, которые пользуются электронными сигаретами, а распространённость потребления среди взрослых составляла 6,4%.

Распространенность

Year Value Reference/Comment
2018 10,628 1A A
2020 14,880 1B
2021 17,476 1C B
Ссылки:
  1. 1. Iceland direcorate of Health Newsletter, reported in Iceland Review. Available at:http://icelandreview.com/news/2018/05/03/vaping-linked-decrease-cigarette-smoking 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  2. 1. Tóbakskönnun by Gallup 2020 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  3. 1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-isl.pdf?sfvrsn=75e6a3fc_3&download=true. Accessed: 7 August 2025. 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
Комментарии:
  1. Daily use World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  2. Adults survey: Tóbakskönnun by Gallup, 2021; National, ages 18+ World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
Year Value Reference/Comment
2018 4% 2A A
2020 5.5% 2B
2021 6.4% 2C B
Ссылки:
  1. Iceland direcorate of Health Newsletter, reported in Iceland Review. Available at:http://icelandreview.com/news/2018/05/03/vaping-linked-decrease-cigarette-smoking
  2. Tóbakskönnun by Gallup 2020 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
  3. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-isl.pdf?sfvrsn=75e6a3fc_3&download=true. Accessed: 7 August 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. Daily use
  2. Adults survey: Tóbakskönnun by Gallup, 2021; National, ages 18+
6%
3
2020
5.1%
3
2020
Ссылки:
  1. 1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-isl.pdf?sfvrsn=75e6a3fc_3&download=true. Accessed: 7 August 2025. 2. Calculation based on population size data of people over 15 years of age (16+). Source of population data: World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  2. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-isl.pdf?sfvrsn=75e6a3fc_3&download=true. Accessed: 7 August 2025.
  3. Tóbakskönnun by Gallup 2020 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Комментарии:
  1. Adults survey: Tóbakskönnun by Gallup, 2021; National, ages 18+ World Population Prospects 2019 [Internet]. United Nations; 2019. (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, editor. Population Division). Report No.: Rev. 1. Available from: https://population.un.org/wpp/Download/Standard/Population/
  2. Adults survey: Tóbakskönnun by Gallup, 2021; National, ages 18+

Промоакция

Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Iceland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/iceland/e-cigarettes?row=1228547. Accessed: 23 July 2025.

Продажи

Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Разрешено 1A A
2024 Разрешено 1B
Ссылки:
  1. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
  2. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Iceland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/iceland/e-cigarettes?row=1228547. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
Комментарии:
  1. New laws being implemented in February 2019.
Да
2 A
Да
2 A
Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Iceland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/iceland/e-cigarettes?row=1228547. Accessed: 23 July 2025.
  2. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
Комментарии:
  1. New laws being implemented in February 2019.

Общие сведения

Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Iceland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/iceland/e-cigarettes?row=1228547. Accessed: 23 July 2025.

Ograniczenia

Ссылки:
  1. Tobacco Control Laws. Legislation by Country/Jurisdiction Iceland. Available at: https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/iceland/e-cigarettes?row=1228547. Accessed: 23 July 2025.

Публикации

От сигарет к нюхательному табаку и никотиновым подушечкам: необычная исландская модель снижения вреда от табака

Хотя снюс стал всё более популярной альтернативой для тех, кто хочет отказаться от курения в Швеции и Норвегии, исландцы выбрали другой набор менее вредных никотиновых продуктов, и в этом аналитическом обзоре рассказывается история их распространения.


Changes in the Prevalence of Smoking and Sales of Cigarettes and Snus in Iceland

- Burning Issues: The Global State of Tobacco Harm Reduction 2020

Iceland has witnessed a dramatic decline in smoking to 8.2% in 2019, and has the second lowest adult daily smoking rate in Europe after Sweden. A long-term decline in smoking accelerated in 2007 and again in 2012. Market data show, on a weight-for-weight basis, a continued decline in cigarette sales and an increase in snus sales. Prevalence of adult daily snus use was 3.2% in 2012 rising to 6% in 2019. Prevalence of adult daily e-cigarette use was 3.6% in 2017. It would appear that the uptake of snus and latterly of e-cigarettes has contributed to the long-term decline in smoking. Most significant is that smoking uptake among young people has virtually disappeared with only 3.3% of 18-24 year old smoking, and 0.8% of 16 year olds.

See also p.53 of the report: Burning Issues: The Global State of Tobacco Harm Reduction 2020


Prevalence of Current Smoking Cigarettes and Current Vaping

- Burning Issues: The Global State of Tobacco Harm Reduction 2020

Overall, as a percentage of the total adult population, current use of vaping devices in different countries ranges between 1% and 7%. As shown by this graphic there are eight countries where the prevalence of vaping is 3% or more including the UK, United Arab Emirates (UAE), US, France, Iceland, Belgium, the Russian Federation and Malaysia. The average prevalence of current vaping product use is 1.6 % of the adult population in the EU, as found in the EU Eurobarometer survey. A further 13% “used to use them, but no longer do so” or “have tried them once or twice”. 85.6% “have never tried or used them”. Levels of sometime vaping experience range up to 27% of the adult population in Greece, and 20% or above in Estonia, Czech Republic, France, Cyprus, Latvia and Austria. Clearly, there are many smokers who are interested in these products. But there is also a large gap between those who have shown enough interest to have tried vaping at some time, and those who have gone on to currently vape.

See also p.50 of the report: Burning Issues: The Global State of Tobacco Harm Reduction 2020

The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team. However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice. We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product categories can change at short notice and with little publicity. If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region, you should verify the information independently. If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details and any references and we will rectify any errors.