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Belgium Background
Źródło danych: 2024.   Strona zaktualizowana: 2026-03-20

E-papierosy są legalne w Belgii na mocy określonych przepisów. Dozwolona jest ich sprzedaż i używanie, jednak sprzedaż internetowa jest zabroniona. Można przedstawiać oświadczenia dotyczące zdrowia, ale obowiązuje zakaz wszelkiej reklamy. E-papierosy są dostępne w sprzedaży ogólnodostępnej, a na te produkty nie jest nakładana akcyza. Przepisy wymagają zgłaszania nowych produktów, stosowania opakowań zabezpieczonych przed dziećmi i niedozwolonym otwarciem oraz zamieszczania ostrzeżeń zdrowotnych na opakowaniach. Sprzedaż jest ograniczona do osób powyżej 18. roku życia, a używanie e-papierosów podlega ograniczeniom prawnym w miejscach publicznych. Zawartość nikotyny nie może przekraczać 20 mg/ml, a pojemność zbiornika – 2 ml. Nie obowiązują natomiast ograniczenia co do wyboru smaków. Jeśli chodzi o rozpowszechnienie, w Belgii w 2023 roku było około 383 900 obecnych użytkowników e-papierosów, co odpowiada 4% dorosłych korzystających z e-papierosów na bieżąco. Odsetek ten był wyższy wśród mężczyzn (12%) niż kobiet (8%). W tym samym roku codzienne używanie e-papierosów wśród dorosłych wynosiło ogółem 1,2%. W 2021 roku odsetek ten wynosił 3% zarówno wśród mężczyzn, jak i kobiet. Dla porównania, w 2017 roku 16% dorosłych zadeklarowało, że kiedykolwiek próbowało e-papierosów. W badaniu przeprowadzonym w 2017 roku 62% respondentów w Belgii uznało, że e-papierosy są szkodliwe lub bardziej szkodliwe niż papierosy, 34% uważało je za nieszkodliwe lub mniej szkodliwe, a 4% nie miało zdania.

Częstość występowania

305,240
1
2021
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 4% 2A A
2018 4.1% B
2021 3.16% 2C
2021 10% 2D C
2023 4% 2E
2023 4% 2F
2024 6.3% B
Źródła:
  1. European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
  2. https://www.sciensano.be/sites/default/files/tables_ec.pdf#page=3.05
  3. European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
  4. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-bel.pdf?sfvrsn=f49359c9_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
  5. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
  6. Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Komentarze:
  1. Eurobarometer data provides a representative sample of ~28,000 respondents and estimates the prevalence of vaping for the EU overall, as well as per country. The survey was conducted in March 2017. Covers 28 European Union (EU) countries. Total sample N = 27901, aged 15 and over.
  2. Cohort: 15+.
  3. Adults survey: Enquête sur le tabagisme, 2021; National, ages 15+
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2021 8% 3A A
2023 3% 3B
Źródła:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-bel.pdf?sfvrsn=f49359c9_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
  2. Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Komentarze:
  1. Adults survey: Enquête sur le tabagisme, 2021; National, ages 15+
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2021 12% 3A A
2023 4% 3B
Źródła:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-bel.pdf?sfvrsn=f49359c9_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
  2. Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Komentarze:
  1. Adults survey: Enquête sur le tabagisme, 2021; National, ages 15+
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2021 3% 4A A
2023 1.2% 4B B
Źródła:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-bel.pdf?sfvrsn=f49359c9_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
  2. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
Komentarze:
  1. Adults survey: Enquête sur le tabagisme, 2021; National, ages 15+
  2. E-cigarettes with nicotine
3%
5 A
2021
3%
5 A
2021
16%
6 A
2017
Źródła:
  1. European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
  2. https://www.sciensano.be/sites/default/files/tables_ec.pdf#page=3.05
  3. Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
  4. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
  5. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-bel.pdf?sfvrsn=f49359c9_3&download=true. Accessed: 4 August 2025.
  6. European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Komentarze:
  1. Cohort: 15+.
  2. E-cigarettes with nicotine
  3. Adults survey: Enquête sur le tabagisme, 2021; National, ages 15+
  4. Eurobarometer data provides a representative sample of ~28,000 respondents and estimates the prevalence of vaping for the EU overall, as well as per country. The survey was conducted in March 2017. Covers 28 European Union (EU) countries. Total sample N = 27901, aged 15 and over.

Promocja produktu

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Nie
2024 Tak 1A
Źródła:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Tak
2
2020
Tak
A
Źródła:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
  2. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=65. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
Komentarze:
  1. Allowed or banned at place of sale or allowed or banned in all media.

Regulacje

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Dozwolone
2024 Dozwolone 1B
Źródła:
  1. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
  2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Tak
2
Tak
2
Źródła:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
  2. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/

Dostępność

Źródła:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.

Regulacje i ograniczenia

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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Tak
2020 Tak 1A
Źródła:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=65. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Tak
2020 Tak 1A
Źródła:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=65. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Tak
2020 Tak 2A A
Źródła:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Komentarze:
  1. Health warning: (‘This product contains nicotine which is a highly addictive substance. It is not recommended for use by nonsmokers’) must be printed in the three national languages (Dutch, French, and German).
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2016 Tak: 18 lat 0A
2020 Tak: 18 lat
Nie
2 A
2024
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Tak
2020 20 mg/ml lub mniej 1A
Źródła:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=65. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Tak
2020 Tak 1A
Źródła:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=65. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
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Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Tak
2020 2 ml lub mniej 1A
Źródła:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=65. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
Źródła:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=65. Accessed: 24 July 2025.
  2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Komentarze:
  1. Health warning: (‘This product contains nicotine which is a highly addictive substance. It is not recommended for use by nonsmokers’) must be printed in the three national languages (Dutch, French, and German).
  2. Ingredients that do not pose health risks are allowed.

Postrzeganie szkodliwości

Źródła:
  1. Reference: European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Komentarze:
  1. Question asked in this survey did not compare harmfulness with cigarettes. The question used was 'Do you think they are harmful to the health of people who use them?' 62% - YES, 34% - NO, 4% DON'T KNOW

Podatek

0.00
1 A
2024
Źródła:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Komentarze:
  1. No exice taxes exist on this product.
The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team. However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice. We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product categories can change at short notice and with little publicity. If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region, you should verify the information independently. If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details and any references and we will rectify any errors.