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Vapeo de cigarrillos electrónicos in Eslovaquia

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Slovakia Background
Datos obtenidos: 2024.   Página actualizada: 2025-11-05

Los cigarrillos electrónicos son legales en Eslovaquia y están regulados como productos del tabaco. Los consumidores pueden adquirir cigarrillos electrónicos tanto en línea como en comercios minoristas generales. El sistema regulatorio para el vapeo en el país está bien establecido. Según esta normativa, se exige la notificación de nuevos productos, envases a prueba de manipulación y resistentes para niños, así como advertencias sanitarias en el empaquetado de los cigarrillos electrónicos. No se permiten declaraciones sobre beneficios para la salud relacionadas con su uso. Además, la venta está restringida a personas mayores de 18 años y la concentración de nicotina no puede superar los 20 mg/ml. Aunque no existen prohibiciones sobre sabores, el uso de cigarrillos electrónicos en lugares públicos está restringido. En 2023, se estimaba que había aproximadamente 136.700 usuarios actuales de cigarrillos electrónicos en Eslovaquia. La prevalencia de vapeo de cigarrillos electrónicos entre adultos fue del 3%, mientras que la prevalencia diaria estimada fue del 1,7%. En 2017, la opinión pública en Eslovaquia reflejaba que el 36% de las personas creían que los cigarrillos electrónicos son menos perjudiciales que los cigarrillos tradicionales, el 48% los consideraba igual o más perjudiciales y el 16% no tenía una opinión al respecto.

Prevalencia

61,695
1
2021
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 1% 2A A
2021 1.34% 2B
2023 3% 2C
2023 3% 2D
Referencias:
  1. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-svk.pdf?sfvrsn=ba50854e_3&download=true. Accessed: 8 August 2025.
  2. European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
  3. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
  4. Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
Comentarios:
  1. Adults survey: Eurobarometer - Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes, 2017; National, ages 15+
2%
2
2023
4%
2
2023
1.7%
3 A
2023
Referencias:
  1. European Commission. (2021). Special Eurobarometer 506: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes (S2240_506_ENG). European Commission. http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/S2240_506_ENG
  2. Eurobarometer 539 2023 cited in WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
  3. European Commission. (2024). Special Eurobarometer 539: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and related products [Dataset]. European Commission. https://europa.eu/eurobarometer/surveys/detail/2995
Comentarios:
  1. E-cigarettes with nicotine

Promoción de productos

Referencias:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Comentarios:
  1. Allowed or banned at place of sale or allowed or banned in all media.

Regulación

Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier Permitidos 1A
2024 Permitidos 1B
Referencias:
  1. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
  2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
2
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier 3A
2020 3B
Referencias:
  1. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
  2. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=134. Accessed: 5 August 2025.
Referencias:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
  2. Data cross-referenced where possible using the following sources :1. Vapetrotter website. Available at: https://www.vapetrotter.com/laws/ ; 2. Global tobacco control website. Available at:https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/node/14052 ; 3. Tobacco Control Laws website. Available at : https://www.tobaccocontrollaws.org/legislation/
  3. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=134. Accessed: 5 August 2025.

Disponibilidad

Referencias:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.

Regulaciones y restricciones

Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier
2020 1A
Referencias:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=134. Accessed: 5 August 2025.
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier
2020 1A
Referencias:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=134. Accessed: 5 August 2025.
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier
2024 2A
Referencias:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Sí: 18 años
3
2016
No
2
2024
Year Value Reference/Comment
2017 or earlier
2024 Equal or less than 20mg/ml 2A
Referencias:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
Referencias:
  1. Global Tobacco Control. Country Laws Regulating E-Cigarettes. Available at: https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/en/policy-scan/e-cigarettes/countries?country=134. Accessed: 5 August 2025.
  2. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
  3. https://ec.europa.eu/health/tobacco/products/revision_en

Percepción del daño

Referencias:
  1. Reference: European Commission (2017). Special Eurobarometer 458: Attitudes of Europeans towards tobacco and electronic cigarettes Available at: http://data.europa.eu/euodp/en/data/dataset/S2146_87_1_458_ENG
Comentarios:
  1. Question asked in this survey did not compare harmfulness with cigarettes. The question used was 'Do you think they are harmful to the health of people who use them?' 48% - YES, 36% - NO, 16% DON'T KNOW

Impuesto

0.00 No excise taxes on this product
1
2024
Referencias:
  1. Anti Smoking Global Index. Vaping Products. Available at: https://antismoking.global/world-map. Accessed: 22 July 2025.
The GSTHR database is updated regularly by our team. However, please be aware that the information we provide does not constitute legal advice. We cannot guarantee that the information is up to date or accurate, as the regulatory status of different product categories can change at short notice and with little publicity. If you wish to check the legal status of use or possession of any safer nicotine product in a specific country or region, you should verify the information independently. If you have reason to think that the information supplied on the GSTHR is inaccurate, please contact us with details and any references and we will rectify any errors.