В Венесуэле курение разрешено, однако действуют определённые ограничения. Продажа сигарет легальна, но их приобретение через торговые автоматы или онлайн запрещено. Ввоз сигарет для коммерческих целей допускается при наличии импортной лицензии. Кроме того, на упаковке сигарет обязательно размещаются предупреждения о вреде для здоровья, а на всю табачную продукцию действует полный запрет на рекламу. Минимальный возраст для покупки сигарет составляет 18 лет. Также курение законодательно ограничено в общественных местах для снижения воздействия пассивного курения. На сигареты в Венесуэле установлена совокупная ставка налогообложения в размере 0,73. Согласно данным за 2023 год, распространённость текущего употребления табака среди взрослых составила 25,2% среди мужчин и 13,9% среди женщин, в целом — 19,4%. Оценочное общее количество взрослых, которые курят, в 2024 году составило 2,7 миллиона человек. В 2023 году ежедневное курение среди взрослых составляло 13,1%, при этом среди мужчин — 17%, среди женщин — 9,4%. Курение табака значительно влияет на смертность в Венесуэле: в 2021 году около 14 100 смертей были связаны с употреблением табака, в том числе 10 300 среди мужчин и 3 800 среди женщин. Это означает, что смерть от причин, связанных с курением, составила 5,08% от общего числа смертей в стране, при этом среди мужчин — 6,37%, среди женщин — 3,27%. Эти данные свидетельствуют о значительном бремени для общественного здоровья, связанном с курением в Венесуэле.
Распространенность
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | 14% | 2A A |
| 2023 | 13.1% | 2B B |
- WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2017, Country profiles http://www.who.int/tobacco/surveillance/policy/country_profile/en/
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
- Age range varies from majority of WHO prevalence estimates. Data is drawn from the National survey of drugs in the general population, 2011. Age range 18 -65.
- Cigarette Smoking. Adults survey: Estudio Nacional de Drogas en Población General, 2011; National, ages 18-65
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | 9.3% | 2A A |
| 2023 | 9.4% | 2B B |
- WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2017, Country profiles http://www.who.int/tobacco/surveillance/policy/country_profile/en/
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
- Age range varies from majority of WHO prevalence estimates. Data is drawn from the National survey of drugs in the general population, 2011. Age range 18 -65.
- Cigarette Smoking. Adults survey: Estudio Nacional de Drogas en Población General, 2011; National, ages 18-65
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 or earlier | 18.8% | 2A A |
| 2023 | 17% | 2B B |
- WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2017, Country profiles http://www.who.int/tobacco/surveillance/policy/country_profile/en/
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
- Age range varies from majority of WHO prevalence estimates. Data is drawn from the National survey of drugs in the general population, 2011. Age range 18 -65.
- Cigarette Smoking. Adults survey: Estudio Nacional de Drogas en Población General, 2011; National, ages 18-65
- WHO. (2025). WHO global report on trends in prevalence of tobacco use 2000–2024 and projections 2025–2030 (6th edn). World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240116276
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
- WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2017, Country profiles http://www.who.int/tobacco/surveillance/policy/country_profile/en/
- Cigarette Smoking. Adults survey: Estudio Nacional de Drogas en Población General, 2011; National, ages 18-65
- Age range varies from majority of WHO prevalence estimates. Data is drawn from the National survey of drugs in the general population, 2011. Age range 18 -65.
Смертность
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 17,296 | 1A |
| 2021 | 14,085 | 1B A |
- The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
- Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
- Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 6,458 | 1A |
| 2021 | 3,788 | 1B A |
- The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
- Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
- Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 10,838 | 1A |
| 2021 | 10,298 | 1B A |
- The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
- Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
- Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 10.73% | 1A |
| 2021 | 5.08% | 1B A |
- The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
- Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
- Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 10.1% | 1A |
| 2021 | 3.27% | 1B A |
- The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
- Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
- Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
| Year | Value | Reference/Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 11.1% | 1A |
| 2021 | 6.37% | 1B A |
- The Tobacco Atlas. Available at: https://tobaccoatlas.org/topic/deaths/ Data source: GBD 2016 Risk Factors Collaborators.
- Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
- Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
- Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2021. https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/
- Number of tobacco-related deaths in the population in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
- Percentage of tobacco-related deaths to deaths from all causes in 2021 by gender for all age groups. Tobacco-related mortality includes smoking tobacco use, smokeless tobacco use and second-hand smoke.
Промоакция
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
Продажи
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
- There are certain restrictions in place.
Общие сведения
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
- World Bank. Cigarettes containing tobacco imports by country in 2023. Available at: https://wits.worldbank.org/trade/comtrade/en/country/ALL/year/2023/tradeflow/Imports/partner/WLD/product/240220. Accessed: 2 July 2025.
- There are certain restrictions in place.
- An import license is required.
Ograniczenia
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
Налог
- WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic, 2023. Available at: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/country-profiles/tobacco/gtcr-2023/tobacco-2023-ven.pdf?sfvrsn=5aa4095b_3&download=true. Accessed: 11 June 2025.
- Total taxes: 73.37%