Tobacco harm reduction and the FCTC: issues and challenges at COP11

烟草减害与FCTC：缔约方大会第十一届会议(COP11)的关键议题与挑战

Sept. 30, 2025

Sep

2025

From 17th – 22nd November 2025, COP11 is taking place in Geneva. This Briefing Paper explores the efficacy of the FCTC in reducing smoking, and considers the challenges posed by COP11 to consumer access to safer nicotine products and tobacco harm reduction progress.